generalStandard

Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomite

thickenerexfoliant
CAS Number:61790-53-2

INCI Name

Diatomaceous Earth

Functions

2 Roles

Sustainability

7/10

Category

general

What It Does

Diatomaceous Earth is a naturally occurring sedimentary rock composed of fossilized remains of diatoms, microscopic algae with intricate silica cell walls. Its unique porous structure and fine particle size make it valuable as a gentle physical exfoliant and natural thickening agent in cosmetic formulations. Formulators choose it for its ability to absorb excess oils while providing mild exfoliation without harsh abrasion, making it particularly suitable for sensitive skin products.

Controls product consistency
Improves application experience
Stabilizes suspensions and emulsions
Creates desired texture profiles

Technical Properties

Ionic Charge

nonionic

Molecular charge type

Viscosity Effect

thickening

Impact on formula thickness

Ingredient Compatibility

Works Well With

most emollientsnonionic surfactantshumectants

Avoid Combining

strong acidsstrong bases
Compatibility analysis powered by OpenMix — open-source formulation science

Sustainability Profile

Sustainability Score

7/10

Biodegradability

not readily biodegradable

Source

mineral

Feedstock

fossilized diatoms

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