INCI Name
Guar Gum
Functions
1 Roles
Sustainability
9/10
Category
thickeners
What It Does
Guar gum is a galactomannan polysaccharide extracted from the endosperm of guar beans, consisting of a mannose backbone with galactose side chains. It produces highly viscous solutions even at low concentrations (0.5-2%) and exhibits excellent cold-water solubility, making it particularly valuable in formulations requiring immediate thickening without heat. Formulators favor guar gum for its synergistic relationship with xanthan gum, where the combination creates enhanced viscosity and improved suspension properties compared to either gum alone, while also providing a smooth, non-sticky skin feel.
Technical Properties
pH Range
3.0-10.0
Optimal working range
Ionic Charge
nonionic
Molecular charge type
Viscosity Effect
thickening
Impact on formula thickness
Foaming Ability
low
Lather generation
Ingredient Compatibility
Works Well With
Avoid Combining
Sustainability Profile
Sustainability Score
Biodegradability
readily biodegradable
Source
plant-derived
Feedstock
guar beans (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba)
Quick Reference
- Full INCI Name
- Guar Gum
- Common Name
- Guar Gum
- Category
- thickeners
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