thickenersFine Powder

Hydroxyethylcellulose

Hydroxyethylcellulose

thickenerviscosity modifierfilm former
CAS Number:9004-62-0

INCI Name

Hydroxyethylcellulos...

Functions

3 Roles

Sustainability

8/10

Category

thickeners

What It Does

Hydroxyethylcellulose is a nonionic, water-soluble polymer derived from cellulose through etherification with ethylene oxide. Unlike many other cellulosic thickeners, HEC exhibits excellent salt tolerance and maintains its viscosity across a wide pH range (2-12), making it exceptionally versatile for formulating challenging systems including high-electrolyte products. Formulators favor HEC for its ability to provide clear, smooth gels with excellent suspending properties, its compatibility with most cosmetic ingredients including surfactants without destabilization, and its pseudoplastic flow behavior that creates elegant, easy-to-spread textures in creams, lotions, and shampoos.

Controls product consistency
Improves application experience
Stabilizes suspensions and emulsions
Creates desired texture profiles

Technical Properties

pH Range

2.0-12.0

Optimal working range

Ionic Charge

nonionic

Molecular charge type

Viscosity Effect

thickening

Impact on formula thickness

Foaming Ability

low

Lather generation

Ingredient Compatibility

Works Well With

nonionic surfactantsanionic surfactantshumectantsemollientsmost preservativeselectrolytesglycols

Avoid Combining

strong oxidizing agentshigh concentrations of phenolic compoundsformaldehyde donors at high levels
Compatibility analysis powered by OpenMix — open-source formulation science

Sustainability Profile

Sustainability Score

8/10

Biodegradability

readily biodegradable

Source

plant-derived

Feedstock

cellulose (wood pulp or cotton linters)

Available Variants

4 forms available

Fine Powder

Fine Powder (Medium Viscosity Grade)

Medium Viscosity Grade Powder

Standard

Quick Reference

Full INCI Name
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Common Name
Hydroxyethylcellulose
CAS Number
9004-62-0
Category
thickeners

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