INCI Name
Propanediol
Functions
3 Roles
Sustainability
9/10
Category
humectants
What It Does
Propanediol (1,3-propanediol) is a bio-based glycol produced through the fermentation of corn-derived sugars, offering a sustainable alternative to petroleum-derived glycols like propylene glycol. It provides excellent humectancy with a lighter, less sticky skin feel than traditional glycols, while also enhancing the solubility of actives and boosting preservative efficacy. Formulators favor it for its clean label appeal, superior sensory profile, and ability to improve product texture without the heavy or tacky feel associated with other diols.
Technical Properties
pH Range
4.0-8.0
Optimal working range
Ionic Charge
nonionic
Molecular charge type
Viscosity Effect
neutral
Impact on formula thickness
Foaming Ability
none
Lather generation
Ingredient Compatibility
Works Well With
Avoid Combining
Sustainability Profile
Sustainability Score
Biodegradability
readily biodegradable
Source
fermentation
Feedstock
corn-derived glucose or glycerin
Related Ingredients
Similar humectants to explore
Available Variants
13 forms available
100% Pure Liquid
100% Pure Liquid (Corn-Derived)
100% Pure Liquid (Natural Origin)
100% Pure Liquid (Zemea)
100% Pure Liquid Natural Origin
100% Pure Liquid, Plant-Derived
100% Pure Liquid, Plant-Derived (Zemea)
Natural 100% Liquid
Plant-derived (corn), 100% Pure Liquid
Plant-Derived (Corn), 100% Pure Liquid
Plant-Derived Liquid (Zemea)
Plant-Derived, 100% Pure Liquid
Standard
Quick Reference
- Full INCI Name
- Propanediol
- Common Name
- Propanediol
- CAS Number
- 504-63-2
- Category
- humectants
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