INCI Name
PVP
Functions
2 Roles
Sustainability
4/10
Category
thickeners
What It Does
PVP is a synthetic water-soluble polymer created through the polymerization of N-vinylpyrrolidone, widely used in cosmetics since the 1950s. It forms transparent, flexible films on skin and hair, making it particularly valuable in hair styling products where it provides hold without stiffness or flaking. Formulators choose PVP for its excellent clarity in solution, compatibility with a broad range of ingredients, and ability to function across various pH levels, though it offers minimal humidity resistance compared to newer film-forming polymers.
Technical Properties
Ionic Charge
nonionic
Molecular charge type
Viscosity Effect
thickening
Impact on formula thickness
Foaming Ability
low
Lather generation
Molecular Profile
Molecular Weight
111.14
g/mol
LogP
0.40
Partition coefficient (lipophilicity)
H-Bond Donors
0
Hydrogen bond donor count
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptor count
Polar Surface Area
20.3
Angstroms squared
Ingredient Compatibility
Works Well With
Avoid Combining
Sustainability Profile
Sustainability Score
Biodegradability
not readily biodegradable
Source
synthetic
Feedstock
petroleum-derived monomers (N-vinylpyrrolidone)
Related Ingredients
Similar film formers to explore
Encapsulated Matrixyl 3000 Spheres
Hydrolyzed HA
Carbomer Copolymer
Sea Moss Extract Oil-Soluble
Microcrystalline Cellulose
Quick Reference
- Full INCI Name
- PVP
- Common Name
- Polyvinylpyrrolidone
- CAS Number
- 9003-39-8
- Category
- thickeners
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