generalStandard

Sodium Formate

Sodium Formate

ph adjusterpreservative
CAS Number:141-53-7

INCI Name

Sodium Formate

Functions

2 Roles

Sustainability

7/10

Category

general

What It Does

Sodium Formate is the sodium salt of formic acid, appearing as a white crystalline powder that is highly soluble in water. In cosmetic formulations, it serves primarily as a buffering agent to maintain pH stability, while also providing mild antimicrobial properties that can support preservation systems. Formulators value it for its excellent solubility, neutral impact on product texture, and ability to work synergistically with other preservatives without causing irritation at typical use levels.

Optimizes formula stability
Ensures skin compatibility
Maximizes ingredient efficacy
Prevents irritation

Technical Properties

pH Range

7.0-9.0

Optimal working range

Ionic Charge

anionic

Molecular charge type

Viscosity Effect

neutral

Impact on formula thickness

Ingredient Compatibility

Works Well With

nonionic surfactantsanionic surfactantshumectantsmost emollientspreservatives

Avoid Combining

strong acidsstrong oxidizersheavy metal salts
Compatibility analysis powered by OpenMix — open-source formulation science

Sustainability Profile

Sustainability Score

7/10

Biodegradability

readily biodegradable

Source

synthetic

Feedstock

formic acid neutralized with sodium hydroxide

Quick Reference

Full INCI Name
Sodium Formate
Common Name
Sodium Formate
CAS Number
141-53-7
Category
general

Build Your Own Formula

Join thousands of creators using Genie to develop professional cosmetic formulations with AI-powered guidance.

Get Started Free