actives

Acetyl-L-Carnitine Hydrochloride

Acetyl-L-Carnitine

conditioningantioxidant

INCI Name

Acetyl-L-Carnitine H...

Functions

2 Roles

Sustainability

6/10

Category

actives

What It Does

Acetyl-L-Carnitine Hydrochloride is the stabilized hydrochloride salt form of acetyl-L-carnitine, an endogenous amino acid derivative biosynthesized in the body from lysine and methionine, and used in cosmetics for its ability to support cellular energy metabolism and mitochondrial function in skin cells. It is particularly valued in anti-aging formulations for its role in promoting skin firmness and reducing the appearance of fine lines, as it facilitates the transport of fatty acids into mitochondria, thereby enhancing cellular energy production. Formulators choose this hydrochloride salt specifically because it offers superior water solubility and enhanced stability compared to the free base form, making it well-suited for aqueous serums, eye creams, and targeted anti-aging treatments.

Improves slip and manageability
Reduces static and frizz
Adds shine and smoothness
Protects from mechanical damage

Technical Properties

pH Range

3.5-6.0

Optimal working range

Ionic Charge

zwitterionic

Molecular charge type

Viscosity Effect

neutral

Impact on formula thickness

Foaming Ability

none

Lather generation

Ingredient Compatibility

Works Well With

humectantswater-soluble activesnonionic surfactantspeptidesantioxidantsmost emulsifiers

Avoid Combining

strong oxidizing agentsstrong alkaline ingredientshigh-pH formulations
Compatibility analysis powered by OpenMix — open-source formulation science

Sustainability Profile

Sustainability Score

6/10

Biodegradability

readily biodegradable

Source

synthetic

Feedstock

Synthetically produced as the hydrochloride salt of acetyl-L-carnitine, a naturally occurring amino acid derivative found in the body and in foods such as red meat and dairy

Make something with this

Pitch an idea.
We'll help you build the brand.

Start your idea