INCI Name
Allulose (D-Psicose)
Functions
1 Roles
Sustainability
7/10
Category
humectants
What It Does
Allulose (D-Psicose) is a rare monosaccharide sugar that occurs naturally in trace amounts in foods like figs, raisins, and wheat, but is commercially produced via enzymatic epimerization of fructose. It is structurally identical to fructose except for the orientation of a single hydroxyl group at the C-3 position, which renders it largely non-metabolizable — the body absorbs but does not convert it to energy, and the FDA uniquely permits it to be excluded from 'Added Sugars' labeling. Formulators choose allulose for its clean, sucrose-like sweetness profile (approximately 70% the sweetness of sucrose), its ability to contribute mouthfeel and body, its pronounced freezing-point depression (useful in frozen applications), and its mild hygroscopic character that provides gentle humectancy in both food and topical contexts.
Technical Properties
pH Range
4.0-7.0
Optimal working range
Ionic Charge
nonionic
Molecular charge type
Viscosity Effect
neutral
Impact on formula thickness
Foaming Ability
none
Lather generation
Ingredient Compatibility
Works Well With
Avoid Combining
Sustainability Profile
Sustainability Score
Biodegradability
readily biodegradable
Source
plant-derived
Feedstock
Corn- or beet-derived fructose/fructose syrup, enzymatically converted to allulose via D-tagatose 3-epimerase
Quick Reference
- Full INCI Name
- Allulose (D-Psicose)
- Common Name
- Allulose
- Category
- humectants