INCI Name
Alpha Lipoic Acid
Functions
3 Roles
Sustainability
6/10
Category
actives
What It Does
Alpha Lipoic Acid (ALA) is a naturally occurring organosulfur compound and potent universal antioxidant, unique in its ability to function in both aqueous and lipid environments due to its amphiphilic nature. It is notable for its capacity to regenerate other antioxidants such as vitamins C and E, and glutathione, making it exceptionally effective at combating oxidative stress in skin cells. Formulators prize ALA for its anti-glycation properties and its ability to visibly reduce fine lines and uneven skin tone, though its use requires careful formulation at low concentrations (0.1–1%) in acidic, light-protected systems to prevent oxidation and discoloration.
Technical Properties
pH Range
3.5-6.0
Optimal working range
Ionic Charge
nonionic
Molecular charge type
Viscosity Effect
neutral
Impact on formula thickness
Foaming Ability
none
Lather generation
Ingredient Compatibility
Works Well With
Avoid Combining
Sustainability Profile
Sustainability Score
Biodegradability
readily biodegradable
Source
synthetic
Feedstock
Alpha lipoic acid is naturally found in mitochondria of all living cells but is commercially produced via chemical synthesis, typically starting from 6,8-dichlorooctanoic acid or through fermentation-assisted routes
Related Ingredients
Similar antioxidants to explore
Quick Reference
- Full INCI Name
- Alpha Lipoic Acid
- Common Name
- Alpha Lipoic Acid (R/S-ALA)
- Category
- actives