INCI Name
Benzyl Salicylate
Functions
2 Roles
Sustainability
5/10
Category
fragrances
What It Does
Benzyl salicylate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid, presenting as a colorless to pale yellow oily liquid with a faint, sweet, balsamic floral scent reminiscent of orchid. It is widely used in perfumery as a fixative and mild fragrance ingredient, and also provides weak UV-absorbing properties in the UVB range, making it a secondary functional component in some sun care formulations. Notably, benzyl salicylate is classified as one of the 26 (now expanded under EU regulations) fragrance allergens requiring mandatory declaration on cosmetic labels when present above 0.001% in leave-on and 0.01% in rinse-off products, which formulators must carefully consider during product development.
Technical Properties
Ionic Charge
nonionic
Molecular charge type
Viscosity Effect
neutral
Impact on formula thickness
Foaming Ability
none
Lather generation
Ingredient Compatibility
Works Well With
Avoid Combining
Sustainability Profile
Sustainability Score
Biodegradability
readily biodegradable
Source
synthetic
Feedstock
Typically synthesized via esterification of salicylic acid with benzyl alcohol, though it also occurs naturally in certain flowers such as ylang-ylang, hyacinth, and carnation
Related Ingredients
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Quick Reference
- Full INCI Name
- Benzyl Salicylate
- Common Name
- Benzyl salicylate
- Category
- fragrances