actives

ALTHAEA OFFICINALIS LEAF/ROOT EXTRACT

Marshmallow Root Extract

Slip agent and detangling aid; mucilaginous polysaccharides reduce friction between coils during styling

INCI Name

ALTHAEA OFFICINALIS ...

Functions

1 Roles

Sustainability

9/10

Category

actives

What It Does

Althaea officinalis leaf/root extract is derived from the marshmallow plant, a species whose roots and leaves are exceptionally rich in mucilaginous polysaccharides — primarily arabinogalactans, glucuronoxylans, and rhamnogalacturonans — that form a naturally slippery, hydrophilic gel matrix when hydrated. This mucilage network is what distinguishes marshmallow extract from many other botanical extracts: it physically coats hair strands and skin surfaces, providing a lubricating slip layer that is particularly effective at reducing mechanical friction in tightly coiled and textured hair types. Formulators favor this ingredient not only for its detangling and slip performance but also for its skin-soothing and barrier-supporting properties, making it a multifunctional botanical active well-suited to leave-in conditioners, curl creams, and sensitive-skin formulations.

Enhances formula performance
Contributes to product quality
Supports formulation goals
Improves user experience

Technical Properties

pH Range

4.5-7.0

Optimal working range

Ionic Charge

nonionic

Molecular charge type

Viscosity Effect

thickening

Impact on formula thickness

Foaming Ability

none

Lather generation

Ingredient Compatibility

Works Well With

humectantsnonionic surfactantscationic conditioning agentsnatural gums and polysaccharidesglycerin and glycol-based solventsproteins and amino acidsbotanical extracts

Avoid Combining

high concentrations of alcohol (may precipitate polysaccharides)strong acids or strong alkalisheavy metal ions (may complex and destabilize mucilage)high electrolyte concentrations
Compatibility analysis powered by OpenMix — open-source formulation science

Sustainability Profile

Sustainability Score

9/10

Biodegradability

readily biodegradable

Source

plant-derived

Feedstock

Althaea officinalis (marshmallow) leaves and roots, a perennial herb cultivated across Europe and Western Asia

Quick Reference

Full INCI Name
ALTHAEA OFFICINALIS LEAF/ROOT EXTRACT
Common Name
Marshmallow Root Extract
Category
actives

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